Which statement is NOT one of the five principles for effective testimony?

Which statement is NOT one of the five principles for effective testimony?

• A. Honesty
• B. Objectivity
• C. Make-up
• D. Emotional control

Answer: (C)

Credibility in testimony comes from truthfulness, impartial presentation, and staying calm under pressure. Honesty means you report what you observed truthfully, without embellishment. Objectivity involves presenting information without bias or a personal slant. Emotional control helps you respond calmly and keep your focus on the facts, which supports reliability. Make-up would mean fabricating or embellishing details to fill gaps, which violates honesty and undermines trust. Because of that, Make-up isn’t a principle guiding effective testimony, while the other traits are aligned with how credible witnesses are expected to conduct themselves.

Credibility in testimony comes from truthfulness, impartial presentation, and staying calm under pressure. Honesty means you report what you observed truthfully, without embellishment. Objectivity involves presenting information without bias or a personal slant. Emotional control helps you respond calmly and keep your focus on the facts, which supports reliability. Make-up would mean fabricating or embellishing details to fill gaps, which violates honesty and undermines trust. Because of that, Make-up isn’t a principle guiding effective testimony, while the other traits are aligned with how credible witnesses are expected to conduct themselves.